On Spirituality and Religion
Michael. A. Rizzotti
In our netage introduction we
have intimated the existence of a religious dynamic with an ensuing theory of
all religious experience. This essay is dedicated on some aspects of its definition.
The most important issue in any development of a theory is
its methodology, meaning: The study of the direction and implications of
empirical research or the suitability of the techniques employed in it. For our
purpose, the core of the analysis revolves around the text, more specifically the
Bible. The rules of inquiry are defined here as non-linear. In the sense that
all empirical fields that are pertinent to the development of our theory will
be used. As we pointed out, at the center lies the
text, which is immutable and open to scientific scrutiny. Around the nucleus of
the word gravitate
the different fields of scientific interpretation. These fields are: Philology,
history of religions, exegetics, hermemeutics, anthropology, archeology,
literary criticism, comparative mythology, ethnology, ontology and theology.
Methodology has always been the driest of all disciplines. It
is also the most essential tool for any scientific discovery. Hopefully, the
reader will not have to dwell too deep into the arcane language of methodology
in order to understand the theory we propose. The best methodology is usually
the one that reveals the most intricate and beautiful truths while being
entertaining at the same time. However, this might not be the case for our
theory. Think of it this way. People put a lot of physical strain to build
beautiful bodies. Perhaps one should put a little more time to develop an
enlightened mind.
* *
*
As described in the Bible, the sacred ─or the holy─
has been throughout the centuries the central theme of most religious beliefs
and ritual practices. The holy is perhaps the matrix of religion as we know it.
Yet the profane, which plays a significant role in the development of the
sacred, has been deliberately discounted. To illustrate how important the
dichotomy between the sacred and the profane is, just think of the primordial
opposition between:
God vs Satan
good vs evil
Holy vs common
sacred vs profane
As we will see in some of the articles
posted on this, the reality of the
profane is as vital as the sacred. Yet there lies an even more important
dynamic beyond these two principles. It is defined as the wholly other: The
transcendental sphere where the sacred and profane meet and interact. As we
will see the wholly other is a very ambivalent and dynamic principle. Nevertheless
it is this fuzzy concept that holds the key to understanding the religious
experience.
We will parallel the latter sacred triad to the Holy Trinity.
This doctrine is a perfect example of the essence of the religious dynamic we
are writing about. Namely, God the Father, God the Son, and the Holy Spirit. One
notices the conspicuous absence of the Mother principle from the divine triune
reality. The reason is simple. The nature of the profane is described as an
excluded and hidden reality, hence not readily apparent. Since the sacred is at
center of religion, the profane has been its overshadowed and segregated
reality ─herein lies the realm of the
Mother/Divine
principle. God the Son being the wholly other principle, the result of a
spiritual interaction
between the sacred and the profane.
In essence, the religious experience could be described in
terms of the dynamic interrelation between these three principles: the sacred,
the profane, and the wholly other.
netage.org